An area effect always has a point of origin and extends out from that point. Executive In Residence. If a creature is struck by multiple beams, it uses the. . Let's use the good ol' classic Fireball spell. 2: Maximize. One thing that worried me in the post was the mention of fireball damage with a failed save being normal damage, and critical failure being double damage. If this Strike hits, the target takes 1d4 persistent poison damage per weapon damage die. Lightning Bolt is far inferior to Fireball. The monster deals the damage of the listed Strike, but trampled creatures. Example one could use is that slamming door have a reflex of +2, so doors could be given a +2 reflex save, modified by quality ofc. Suits of armor made of precious materials are more expensive and sometimes grant special effects. -Templates for vessels of varying sizes and the NPC crews that sail them. It can melt metals with a low melting point, such as lead, gold, copper, silver or bronze. Divine Spell List Breakdown. You can pluck them on another turn. 29 4. Ghoul creatures are typically hairless and gaunt with blue or purple skin and pointed ears. Jan 2, 2015, 12:16 pm. Spell 3. Aquatic Combat. It then goes on to say if they critically fail their is an additional effect of stunned 1. 0. 598 4. Source Pathfinder #170: Spoken on the Song Wind pg. Most objects do come with a fortitude and reflex save and a. While it lacks absolutely inane concepts like AD&D 2e’s THAC0, it still requires far too much effort to play. 595 4. Articles related to character optimization for Pathfinder 2nd edition. If you Cast a Spell with the fire trait while you have fewer than three wisps, a new wisp appears. Prerequisite(s): Ability to cast the chosen spell or spell-like ability. Pathfinder: Kingmaker. Note that the countering spell could theoretically be a lower-level. Each wand holds a spell of a certain level, determined when the wand is created. You create a 1-inch-thick wall of stone up to 120 feet long, and 20 feet high. From the 5e version of Flaming Sphere - "The sphere ignites flammable objects not being worn or carried, and it sheds bright light in a 20-foot radius and dim light for an additional 20 feet. ) if a Magus was quickened through Haste and wanted to, say, regrip their weapon, stride, and then spellstrike, they must use their quickened action to Stride, it cannot be used as part of Spellstrike despite it making a Strike. The bomb deals 4d8 fire damage, 4 persistent fire damage, and 4 fire splash damage. Like the maps? Check them out on my Patreon: had a lot of questions about what sorts of modules I use for my games, I. My list of favorite blaster spells cantrip to 10. Glass Sand H S U: You throw a handful of sand that transforms into jagged shards of glass. As with all penalties to your Speed, this can’t reduce your Speed below 5 feet. You add one 1st-level transmutation spell (such as magic weapon) to your spellbook. Counteract checks compare the power of two forces and determine which defeats the other. Fireball and Haste are both third-rank spells, for example, and will compete for the same slots. Source Core Rulebook pg. You become trained in Survival; if you were already trained in Survival, you instead become trained in another skill of your choice. Increase the length of the line or cone by 30ft. The real game-changer in Pathfinder is feats. The first square of diagonal movement you make in a. This type of saving throw works just like any other saving throw—the “basic” part refers to the effects. You send a dart of force streaking toward a creature that you can see. Items with the catalyst trait are consumable material spell components that alter or magnify specific spells. They can be used once per day, but can be overcharged to attempt to cast them again at great risk. Activate Cast a Spell Frequency once per day, plus overcharge; Effect You cast fireball of the indicated level. The treantmonk wizard guide has more on this philosophy. Choose force, lawful (only if you are lawful), negative, or positive damage. Diverse Elementals. Bulk 1. Flame Wisp H: Fire wisps damage those you strike, and more grow if you cast fire spells. If vision is your only precise sense, all creatures and objects are concealed from you. Fireball. Special: You can select the Magic Trick feat multiple times. Spell Specialization (fireball) 3. If you are wielding your staff in two hands your reach is 10 feet. Source Core Rulebook pg. ” Because fireball deals 6d6 fire damage at 3rd level, a 4th-level fireball would deal 8d6 fire damage, a 5th-level spell would deal 10d6 fire damage, and so on. 450 4. Best Spell Schools In Pathfinder 2E Remastered. Both spells are the same level, do the same damage, and have the same save so that's a tie. Fireball. Many area effects describe only the effects on creatures in the area. You gain resistance 5 to acid and fire. Range 30 feet; Targets 1 dying creature. Eiseth (The Erinyes Queen) [LE] Source Gods & Magic pg. "RPGBOT" Kamstra June 5, 2021. You would roll a save listed in the spells description, if it has one. I don't remember seeing anything about fireballs and skulls - other than a. A fireball spell generates a searing explosion of flame that detonates with a low. An area effect always has a point of origin and extends out from that point. A mutagen always conveys one or more beneficial effects paired with one or more detrimental effects. Deadly d10: greater striking rune major striking rune rapier greater striking rune. Use these rules for battles in water or underwater: You’re flat-footed unless you have a swim Speed. There are four types of areas: emanations, bursts, cones, and lines. Usage held in 1 hand; Bulk L. Price 2,500 gp. Saving Throw DC 20 Will; Effect You take a –1 status penalty to Fortitude saves and you gain weakness 3 to poison (if you already have weakness to poison, increase it by 3). Edicts Create works that inspire good acts, defend those who cannot defend themselves, pursue evil. If you're immobilized by something holding you in place and an external force would move you out of your space, the force must succeed at a check against either the DC of the effect holding you in place or the relevant defense (usually Fortitude DC) of the monster. These compacted pellets of bat guano, sulfur, and magical accelerants have long been a staple for spellcasters on the battlefield. For levels 8-10, there's isn't much flavor wise in the way of fire spells. Pathfinder monks aren't weak! I try to demonstrate the incredible diversity and power of Pathfinder 2e monks in this combat demonstration! We have a drunken master, crane monk, weapon monk, ki master, and zen archer. In semiarid deserts, shambler-like plants called tanglethorns dwell amid sagebrush and rock formations; they resemble bunches of tumbleweeds and cacti and in ict deep, bloody lacerations with their attacks. It is costly and heavy, and the wearer often requires help to don it correctly, but it provides some of the best defense armor can supply. This is one of the rare few cases where I find that I like the 2e incarnation of a spell more than the 1e version. You are compelled to focus your attention on something, distracting you from whatever else is going on around you. Archetype Ranger. Flaming Sphere H: A ball of fire rolls about at your command. The explosion creates almost no pressure. Ranged attacks that deal bludgeoning or slashing. It gains the quickened condition and can use the extra action each round only for Strike and Stride actions. Mirror Image cares about attacks, not about hostile effects or damage or some such. You point your finger and determine the range (distance and height) at. Spoilers. For a basic save, you’ll attempt the check and determine whether you critically succeed, succeed, fail, or critically fail like you. The fact that you can use Shield Block against things like Fireball makes it really useful. You can use an Interact action to touch the tip of this staff to. If you use two actions it increases to 30 ft range (just like soothe) and heals 1d8 + 8 per spell level. It has 3 beads on it. The exceptions are cantrips, focus spells, and rituals, none of which can be put. Follow edited Jan 5, 2021 at 1:14. If you have improved evasion, and legendary. You attempt to grab a creature or object with your free hand. An average of 15. Fresh Ingredients. Everybody gets feats in Pathfinder, at every level. 449 4. ) I hadn't considered the angle of using scrolls to offset the resource cost of exploding a familiar / your highest lvl summon slot, that makes it. The jolt deals mental damage equal to your spellcasting. Rage of Elements comes out today, the Pathfinder 2e Remaster is on the horizon, and my spies in the Starfinder world have informed me that a 2nd edition of Starfinder is coming! Quite exciting! This update was a big one, and while everyone on the team deserves humongous kudos for all of their work, I want to give an extra big shout out to Devin. "Step 1: Roll the Damage Dice and Apply Modifiers, Bonuses, and Penalties. What confuses me is how it interacts with spells like lightning bolt or burning hands, does it: Not function because there is no range listed on the spells. Bloodline Spells. Under the spells the traits listed have to be auditory or visual. When the PCs pursue a fleeing adversary or quarry—or someone chases them instead—adding twists and turns to the pursuit builds suspense and makes the outcome more uncertain than if it were based on Speed alone. Make a cobra fang Strike. 5e feats are an optional rule, but 2e feats are the main event when it comes to character progression. 0. The morph and polymorph traits appear primarily in transmutation spells. Area 20-ft. It smells faintly of soot and glows as if lit by embers. The sphere must be supported by a solid surface, such as a stone floor. Spellstrike [two-actions] You channel a spell into a punch or sword thrust to deliver a combined attack. Alchemist’s fire is a combination of volatile liquids that ignite when exposed to air. Fireball H: An explosion of fire in an area burns creatures. Source Core Rulebook pg. Scrolls Training Source PFS Guide pg. Stabilize. You create either a 5-foot-thick wall of flame in a straight line up to 60 feet long and 10 feet high, or a 5-foot-thick, 10-foot-radius ring of flame with the same height. Traditions divine, primal. I very much enjoy the idea of it being an unsolved problem, a thing that can be understood but is far from being understood yet. 478 4. You gain temporary Hit Points equal to half the negative damage the target takes (after applying resistances and the like). Like the maps? Check them out on my Patreon: had a lot of questions about what sorts of modules I use for my games, I. Prerequisites Dexterity 14. It allows them to choose 1 spell per level they can cast that can be heightened for free, so they don't need to learn it at those higher levels. 0. Improve this question. Magic is pretty damn cool. Single-target acid or fire effects need to be targeted at a specific stump, but. 242 4. Both spells are the same level, do the same damage, and have the same save so that's a tie. They provide a lot of versatility, especially for casts with limited numbers of spells known. These deal 1d8 slashing damage; are in the brawling group; and have the agile, finesse, nonlethal, and unarmed traits. Grapple [one-action] Attack. Whether you Stride, Step, Swim, or Climb, the maximum distance you can move is based on your Speed. Smaller and made of stronger materials than most sets of thieves' tools, the items in this kit are much easier to conceal. The sphere deals 3d6 fire damage to each creature in the square where it first appears; each creature must attempt a basic Reflex save. Mammon guards Hellʼs treasuries, and Belial designs new weapons for Hellʼs legions. The effect of the killer is based on the outcome of the target's Will save. Each wand holds a spell of a certain level, determined when the wand is created. Ezren, the 2E Iconic Wizard. If you are wielding your staff in two hands your reach is 10 feet. DESCRIPTION. When you enter a situation of extreme stress (as determined by the GM), the necklace tightens around your neck, suffocating you and dealing. Chapter 9: Playing the Game / General Rules / Checks Step 4: Determine the Degree of Success Source Core Rulebook pg. 0 Traditions arcane, primal Bloodlines elemental, phoenix Deities Angradd, Chohar, Dahak, Eiseth, Sarenrae, The Freeing Flame, The Prismatic Ray, Walkena Cast [two-actions] somatic, verbal Range 500 feet; Area 20-foot burst Saving Throw basic Reflex Coda. You can use an Interact action to touch the tip of this staff to. Summon. The glowing bead created by delayed blast fireball can detonate immediately if you desire, or you can choose to delay the. Hell’s Valkyrie rules a domain spanning part of Dispater’s realm, commanding her legions of erinyes and executioner devil soldiers as she sees fit. This information is not on the Paizo GM's Screen but comes up frequently in play. DESCRIPTION. 228 4. Evocation Fire. The catalyst might increase the number of actions required to Cast the Spell, as indicated in the catalyst's Activate entry. Normally, this would be really bad for the wearer but my character is immune to fire. The exact wording is "Increase the staff’s reach by 5 feet × the spell’s level. Once cast, it didn't matter if the Rogue was behind a wall or in another room, as long as the message could find a way to the target, you were able to communicate with the target. So, is it correct to say that 2e necessitates line of sight for all spells unless otherwise noted, as is stated on that page?. 613 4. ESCE. The most aggressive and proactive of the gods in the dwarven pantheon, Angradd calls on his followers to seek out and destroy foes of the. You cloud the target’s mind and daze it with a mental jolt. An area of darkness prevents line of sight if you don. Martial. If a character is dying at the start of their turn, their player can spend 1 Resolve Point to stabilize at 0 HP, gaining or increasing the wounded condition as normal for stabilizing. 592 4. The elemental bloodline (fire) was chosen for both the thematic simplicity of being all about fire, and the primal spell list, which offers a mix of offensive and supportive spells. You gain a +3 item bonus to attack rolls. When you take Rush Crafting, you have to decide on your approach to the job, from Trained to Legendary, which is limited by your proficiency. Pathfinder is a fantasy tabletop roleplaying game (RPG) where you and a group of friends gather to tell a tale of brave heroes and cunning villains in a world filled with terrifying monsters and amazing treasures. In a game full of nails, this is a popular hammer. A suit of this armor comes with an undercoat of padded armor and a pair of gauntlets. A roaring blast of fire appears at a spot you designate, dealing 6d6 fire damage. 5. Source Core Rulebook pg. Fascinated. 0. Fireball H: An explosion of fire in an area burns creatures. 473 4. Firework Blast H U: You create a massive display of loud and colorful explosions. That means you can Spellstrike with fireball from 30 or 35 feet away. A wand of Fireball, unless specifically specified otherwise, is at caster level 5 with a save DC of 14. 595 4. This staff resembles a blackened and burned length of ashen wood. The magic tricks don't increase the spell slot, as far as I'm aware. • 3 yr. Duration 1 minute. Mutagen. gg/pathfinder2e or f. Sometimes you will be called on to attempt a basic saving throw. Tradition and School. The rules below apply regardless of which mode you’re. Well, this references crafting other magic items, so let's look at that. 597 4. While the spell is in effect, you can use the Shield Block reaction with your magic shield. The wall stands vertically in either form; if you wish, the wall can be of a shorter. Because. A scroll can be Crafted to contain nearly any spell, so the types of scrolls available are limited only by the number of spells in the game. Stance: You enter the stance of a tiger and can make tiger claw attacks. All spells, all magic items, and most other magical effects fall into one of the eight schools of magic. gg Members OnlineSpell 3. (This also assumes that "nonlethal attacks" includes "nonlethal spells" - presumably it does, otherwise Nonlethal Spell does nothing at all with Fireball. The character can act on that turn. Cast [two-actions] somatic, verbal. The Plane of Fire features magma, suffocating smoke, and radiant firelight. Each has a different basic Reflex. Heightened Spells: Heightening spells is an important mechanic in Pathfinder 2e. Source Core Rulebook pg. 75 School abjuration; Level alchemist 1, bloodrager 1, cleric 1, druid 1, hunter 1, investigator 1, oracle 1, paladin 1, warpriest 1 (Torag) Casting Casting Time 1 standard action Components V, S, DF Effect Range personal Target you Duration 1 minute/level Saving Throw Reflex. Benefit(s): You can use any magic tricks relating to the chosen spell so long as you meet the appropriate magic trick requirements. PF 2e is written like that, where you have to cross-reference a lot of different sections of the book if you're unfamiliar with the rules. Spells with more complicated save results will list the effects in the spell’s description. For wizards, it's more complicated. Link: Fireball. Reduce your remaining air by 1 round at the end of each of your turns, or by 2 if you attacked or cast any spells that turn. 0. 0. Necklace of Fireballs Aura moderate evocation; CL 10th; Slot neck (does not take up slot;. You can leap horizontally up to 10 feet if you have at least a base movement speed of 15 feet or up to 15 feet if your base movement speed is 30. 5x. 1: Empower. He wasn't paralysed at the time but he was grabbed, slowed 1 and suffocating (and had been paralysed until the start of this round). If you’re a master in Thievery, you can attempt to Steal from a. On a success, the creature is cured. Gnolls are short, hyena-headed humanoids who dwell in warm grasslands, savannas, and arid hills. Every item has a Hardness value. (except for the part about "counting damage dice". When a character moves on a grid, every 1-inch square of the play area is 5 feet across in the game world. Therefore, you take fire damage the following round. In PF1, Message had a great use when scouting to keep in touch with the Rogue while they were ahead exploring. If you hit, roll 1d4 to see which beam you cast. Troop. You take a –2 circumstance penalty to melee slashing or bludgeoning attacks that pass through water. Pathfinder 2 Weapon and Armor Traits Quick Reference. The rules in the Core Rulebook are fairly generous to allow high-action battles underwater. Geryon is the oldest archdevil and keeper of many secrets, while Moloch leads Hellʼs armies. Craft Staff; Spells burning hands, fireball, wall of fire; Cost 9,475 gp. DESCRIPTION This spell functions like fireball, except that it is more powerful and can. Transmutation. Heightened (+1) The damage increases by 1d8. Because fireball deals 6d6 fire damage at 3rd level, a 4th-level fireball would deal 8d6 fire damage, a 5th-level spell would deal 10d6 fire damage, and so on. Question about necklace of fireballs. level 5 - there's wall of stone, and wall of ice if wall of stone is banned. Necklace of Fireballs VII Item 17. Activate Cast a Spell Frequency once per day, plus overcharge; Effect You cast fireball. The monster Strides up to double its Speed and can move through the spaces of creatures of the listed size, Trampling each creature whose space it enters. A sphere of water 10 feet in diameter forms in an unoccupied space in range, either on the ground or on the surface of a liquid. A fireball spell generates a searing explosion of flame that detonates with a low roar and deals 1d6 points of fire damage per caster level (maximum 10d6) to every creature within the area. By contrast 300 feet is a -4 or -6 shot with most bows. 0. Probably at 1 to get the bonus damage on burning hands or something in the early levels or at 6 after you get fireball. For example, fireball says “Heightened (+1) The damage increases by 2d6. Flail. Each additional day spent Crafting reduces the materials needed. Hi! im GMing a campaign of Pathfinder 2e for the first time in my life, we have already played multiple sessions, it is a campaign called "Tomb of Annihilation" from the D&D 5e, I've already run that campaign multiple times, so I'm modifying almost everything from it, and just taking the setting, besides that, there are a lot of things that makes me a little unsure. Fireball. You lose any remaining temporary Hit Points after 1 minute. You tap into the target's inner heroism, granting it a +1 status bonus to attack rolls. The GM determines any effects to the environment and unattended objects. Going by that, it seems they both have their uses. I was never trying to convince you of a single thing. Casting Time 1 standard action. Pathfinder 2e. Requirements You are in Cobra Stance. Join us on for more discussion on discord. Pathfinder Roleplaying Game. Nearly all spells cost two actions to cast. There’s too many required books. Heighten spell directly changes the spell level (which trickles down to slot required, DC's, and ability to penetrate Globe of Invulnerability, etc). For example, fireball says “Heightened (+1) The damage increases by 2d6. Going by that, it seems they both have their uses. DESCRIPTION. Nethys Note: no description has been provided of this deity. The most aggressive and proactive of the gods in the dwarven pantheon, Angradd calls on his followers to seek out and destroy foes of the. No. That's not true, but she's right in that low level casters won't be able to really control the battlefield all that well. You can extend the range of your spells. Wands follow the general rules for Saving Throws Against Magic Item Powers on the page on magic items (emphasis mine):. For example, a 10th level Elemental Sorcerer in 1e would cast a Fireball for 10d6+10 in a 3rd level slot, with no additional feat investment. To determine the Price of 10 pieces of ammunition, use the base Price for a. Merely giving my opinion. For comparison in the staff rules it specifically states you can only cast spells that you're high enough level to cast. A fireball spell generates a searing explosion of flame that detonates with a low roar and deals 1d6 points of fire damage per caster level (maximum 10d6) to every creature within the area. Importantly spells that requiere saves and not spell attacks do not have the attack trait and do not count for this. Avatar’s Audience, Maker of Mircales, Metamagic Channel. Eclipse is also the portal key required to activate Dreamgate at Alseta’s Ring. Players who are new to spellcasting will want to skip over metamagic, but experienced players can put metamagic feats to devastating effect. Source Gamemastery Guide pg. 0. Additionally, as long as you are on your home plane, attacks you make with the target against. The curse of the werewolf—known as lycanthropy to many—instills in its carriers the hungry bloodlust and predatory instincts of the. " Seems pretty clear. Critical Success The target is unaffected. Edit: text fixes. 1: Burning Hands, Grease, Entangle. They can be used once per day, but can be overcharged to attempt to cast them again at great risk. The sorcerer bloodlines give a total of +2 damage per die rolled to fire spells. Since 5-foot steps aren't free, that forced movement on a success can really screw over an enemy in this edition (and since there's no Incap especially boss type enemies). Question 3: Kinda going back to question 1, under a different section of using scrolls, one of the first bullet points is as follows: The spell must be of the correct type (arcane or divine). Area effect spells need line of effect, but not line of sight. The effects of the spell don't occur immediately but are imbued into your attack instead. Monster hp and defenses scale up much faster than fireball damage, so your direct-damage spells will eventually look really inferior compared to other classes of spells. 0. 619 4. This counts as using the Raise a Shield action, giving you a +1 circumstance bonus to AC until the start of your next turn, but it doesn't require a hand to use. 0. The main types of physical damage are bludgeoning, piercing, and slashing. Eiseth (The Erinyes Queen) [LE] Source Gods & Magic pg. /level). Firefall causes a fire to erupt into a geyser of dazzlingly bright liquid flame. Make a ranged spell attack roll; if the target is wearing metal armor or is made of metal, you gain a +1 circumstance bonus to your attack roll with magnetic acceleration. Source Core Rulebook pg. Cleric. + 10 ft. In this case, we'll take 25 fireballs exploding within a six-second period of each other, each dealing fire damage. Short, slender items typically made of wood, wands let you cast a specific spell without expending a spell slot. Certain feats or magic items can grant you other movement types, allowing you to swiftly burrow. Heat Metal H: Make metal red hot. -10 unique crew roles. "Physical" refers to Piercing, Slashing, and Bludgeoning damage types. Now if you want to cast fire ball all four times it would be this: 3rd fireball, fireball 4th; fireball, fireball. So i was looking at the necklace of fireballs, particularly at the part about it detonating all its charges if it (and the wearer) fails a save against a fire spell. The sphere deals 3d6 fire damage to each creature in the square where it first appears; each creature must attempt a basic Reflex save. Because metamagic spells use their original spell level. The morph and polymorph traits appear primarily in transmutation spells. Mirror image only interacts with effects that require an attack roll. The burst of the fireball creates little pressure and generally conforms to the shape of the area in which it occurs. That's area not range. ago. PF2 Classes: Optimization Handbooks for Pathfinder 2e – RPGBOT. The target loses the dying condition, though it remains unconscious at 0 Hit Points. Each creature in the area must roll 1d8 on the table below to see which beam affects it, then attempt a saving throw of the indicated type. Normally an item takes damage only when a creature is directly. Source Core Rulebook pg. Fireball: [Reaction] (arcane, evocation, fire); Trigger A. One thing that worried me in the post was the mention of fireball damage with a failed save being normal damage, and critical failure being double damage. It was our sorcerors favourite, more or less spamming fireballs instead of cantrips. Source Core Rulebook pg. You gain a +1 item bonus to Stealth checks to Conceal these tools. You still have a 6d6 bead and a. 0. 0 Minor Boon: Your healing hands are blessed with a warm flame. Each wand holds a spell of a certain level, determined when the wand is created. So, I've just started playing Pathfinder 2E, and in the Age of Ashes Adventure Path, an NPC that my character doesn't like was engulfed by a Gelatinous Cube. If you Strike with your first action then use actions two and three to cast an attack spell the spell takes a -5 penalty. Does he need to be able to identify the spell being cast? Wait I think we found it. Planes with this trait are composed of flames that continually burn with no fuel source. scrolls), it doesn't require any attack roll to "hit" a square, and if you summon the minion - and equip it with one satchel - before combat (Unseen Servant lasts 10 minutes), it only takes 1 Sustain action. Blessed with divine magic, you live the ideals of your faith, adorn yourself with the symbols of your church, and train diligently to wield your deity’s favored weapon. Alchemist's Fire (Major) Item 17. Primal has some healing, some control (good walls and difficult terrain), plenty of blasting, but is very bad at buffing, debuffing, targeting will saves, and doesn't get the good illusions spells. PF2 Magus Hybrid Study Breakdown – RPGBOT. You’ve learned how to cast many of your spells without speaking the words of power you would normally need to provide. If you suspect there’s a creature around, you can pick a square and attempt an attack. Each necklace of fireballs contains a combination of spheres of various strengths. If the target is a fiend or undead, you deal an extra 5d6 good damage. I haven't been following up with all the 2e stuff, but a play test blog post from Paizo had rules for critical successes and failures in skills and other stuff. A fire larger than a 20-foot cube is only partly extinguished. If the target is a willing living creature, you restore 1d8 Hit Points. 114. The table notes any additional traits that apply to each type of ray. While female driders have the upper torsos of elegant drow women. The jolt deals mental damage equal to your spellcasting. Metamagic feats are a complex and interesting subject. 461 4. Hey guys, I am currently a member of a 2e campaign ongoing and we have another player who uses the resilient sphere spell quite frequently. Movement in Encounters.